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Knight and their Contemporaries : Thinking of the Unthinkable"}]}, "item_2_biblio_info_8": {"attribute_name": "書誌情報", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"bibliographicIssueDates": {"bibliographicIssueDate": "2014-06", "bibliographicIssueDateType": "Issued"}, "bibliographicIssueNumber": "第400号", "bibliographicPageEnd": "105", "bibliographicPageStart": "82", "bibliographic_titles": [{"bibliographic_title": "彦根論叢"}]}]}, "item_2_description_43": {"attribute_name": "資源タイプ", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "Departmental Bulletin Paper", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}]}, "item_2_description_5": {"attribute_name": "抄録", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "As the saying goes, we can learn new lessons\nfrom old teachings. This paper aims to give\ncritical assessment of J. M. Keynes (1883-1946)\nand F. H. Knight (1885-1972), two great economists\non probability and uncertainty. It is quite\nremarkable to see that there are many contemporaries\nof outstanding achievement in the\nKeynes-Knight era: A. Marshall (1842-1924),\nH. Poincaré (1854-1912), M. Weber (1864-\n1920), Soseki Natsume (1867-1916), Torahiko\nTerada (1878-1935), and A. Einstein (1879-\n1955). While these men are somewhat different\nin personality and research field, there is one\nthing in common: They are all deep thinkers\nof unthinkable phenomena such as bubbles,\nchance, chaos, complexity, crisis, earthquakes,\nhazards, and sufferings.\nIn the light of the history of economic\nthought, we understand that some economists\nmay be micro-oriented or macro-oriented\nwhereas others may be concerned with certainty\nor uncertainty. We find it quite convenient\nto classify all the economists from the time of\nAdam Smith to the present day into the following\nfour groups. They are:(1)micro and\ncertainty, (2)macro and certainty, (3)macro and\nuncertainty, and (4)micro and uncertainty. In\nmy opinion, the first group is represented by L.\nW. McKenzie, an authority in general equilibrium\ntheory and incidentally my mentor at\nRochester; and the second one by Karl Marx,\nthe founder of the Marxian school. The third\ngroup is led by J. M. Keynes, perhaps the greatest\neconomist of the 20th century and the\noriginator of the Keynesian school; and the\nfourth one by F.H. Knight, the grandfather of\nthe original Chicago school.\nAccording to Torahiko Terada, a famous scientist\nand essayist, natural disasters will return\nwhen they are out of people’s memory. Likewise,\nacademic geniuses will return before old\nheroes are out of our scene. At the beginning\nof the 21st century, it is quite regrettable that\nneither Keynes nor Knight is in sight. We need\na Keynes or a Knight in order to establish a\nnew, synthetic social science, thus combining\neconomics, psychology, history, biology, physics,\nand other related fields.", "subitem_description_type": "Abstract"}]}, "item_2_description_7": {"attribute_name": "引用", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "彦根論叢, 第400号, pp. 82-105", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}, {"subitem_description": "The Hikone Ronso, No.400, pp. 82-105", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}]}, "item_2_full_name_2": {"attribute_name": "著者(ヨミ)", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "31272", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}], "names": [{"name": "サカイ, ヤスヒロ"}]}]}, "item_2_full_name_3": {"attribute_name": "著者別名", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "31273", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}], "names": [{"name": "Sakai, Yasuhiro"}]}]}, "item_2_publisher_35": {"attribute_name": "出版者", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_publisher": "滋賀大学経済学会"}]}, "item_2_source_id_11": {"attribute_name": "書誌レコードID", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "AA1208814X", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "NCID"}]}, "item_2_source_id_9": {"attribute_name": "ISSN", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "0387-5989", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "ISSN"}]}, "item_creator": {"attribute_name": "著者", "attribute_type": "creator", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "酒井, 泰弘"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "31271", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}]}, "item_files": {"attribute_name": "ファイル情報", "attribute_type": "file", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"accessrole": "open_date", "date": [{"dateType": "Available", "dateValue": "2018-09-13"}], "displaytype": "detail", "download_preview_message": "", "file_order": 0, "filename": "酒井泰弘.pdf", "filesize": [{"value": "1.1 MB"}], "format": "application/pdf", "future_date_message": "", "is_thumbnail": false, "licensetype": "license_free", "mimetype": "application/pdf", "size": 1100000.0, "url": {"label": "酒井泰弘.pdf", "url": "https://shiga-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/8350/files/酒井泰弘.pdf"}, "version_id": "3ac4b97a-5bfb-4d95-a6ac-1fbb1fc6fc84"}]}, "item_language": {"attribute_name": "言語", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_language": "jpn"}]}, "item_resource_type": {"attribute_name": "資源タイプ", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"resourcetype": "departmental bulletin paper", "resourceuri": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]}, "item_title": "ケインズとナイトと同時代人たち : 「想定外」を想定する", "item_titles": {"attribute_name": "タイトル", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_title": "ケインズとナイトと同時代人たち : 「想定外」を想定する"}]}, "item_type_id": "2", "owner": "1", "path": ["877"], "permalink_uri": "http://hdl.handle.net/10441/13508", "pubdate": {"attribute_name": "公開日", "attribute_value": "2014-07-02"}, "publish_date": "2014-07-02", "publish_status": "0", "recid": "8350", "relation": {}, "relation_version_is_last": true, "title": ["ケインズとナイトと同時代人たち : 「想定外」を想定する"], "weko_shared_id": -1}
ケインズとナイトと同時代人たち : 「想定外」を想定する
http://hdl.handle.net/10441/13508
http://hdl.handle.net/10441/1350834174527-0cb1-4791-bd04-e24ec19ac39b
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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酒井泰弘.pdf (1.1 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2014-07-02 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | ケインズとナイトと同時代人たち : 「想定外」を想定する | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
著者 |
酒井, 泰弘
× 酒井, 泰弘 |
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著者(ヨミ) | ||||||
姓名 | サカイ, ヤスヒロ | |||||
著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Sakai, Yasuhiro | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | As the saying goes, we can learn new lessons from old teachings. This paper aims to give critical assessment of J. M. Keynes (1883-1946) and F. H. Knight (1885-1972), two great economists on probability and uncertainty. It is quite remarkable to see that there are many contemporaries of outstanding achievement in the Keynes-Knight era: A. Marshall (1842-1924), H. Poincaré (1854-1912), M. Weber (1864- 1920), Soseki Natsume (1867-1916), Torahiko Terada (1878-1935), and A. Einstein (1879- 1955). While these men are somewhat different in personality and research field, there is one thing in common: They are all deep thinkers of unthinkable phenomena such as bubbles, chance, chaos, complexity, crisis, earthquakes, hazards, and sufferings. In the light of the history of economic thought, we understand that some economists may be micro-oriented or macro-oriented whereas others may be concerned with certainty or uncertainty. We find it quite convenient to classify all the economists from the time of Adam Smith to the present day into the following four groups. They are:(1)micro and certainty, (2)macro and certainty, (3)macro and uncertainty, and (4)micro and uncertainty. In my opinion, the first group is represented by L. W. McKenzie, an authority in general equilibrium theory and incidentally my mentor at Rochester; and the second one by Karl Marx, the founder of the Marxian school. The third group is led by J. M. Keynes, perhaps the greatest economist of the 20th century and the originator of the Keynesian school; and the fourth one by F.H. Knight, the grandfather of the original Chicago school. According to Torahiko Terada, a famous scientist and essayist, natural disasters will return when they are out of people’s memory. Likewise, academic geniuses will return before old heroes are out of our scene. At the beginning of the 21st century, it is quite regrettable that neither Keynes nor Knight is in sight. We need a Keynes or a Knight in order to establish a new, synthetic social science, thus combining economics, psychology, history, biology, physics, and other related fields. |
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引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 彦根論叢, 第400号, pp. 82-105 | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | The Hikone Ronso, No.400, pp. 82-105 | |||||
書誌情報 |
彦根論叢 号 第400号, p. 82-105, 発行日 2014-06 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0387-5989 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA1208814X | |||||
タイトル(ヨミ) | ||||||
その他のタイトル | ケインズ ト ナイト ト ドウジダイジン タチ ソウテイガイ オ ソウテイ スル | |||||
その他の言語のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | J.M. Keynes, F.H. Knight and their Contemporaries : Thinking of the Unthinkable | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 滋賀大学経済学会 | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Departmental Bulletin Paper |