@article{oai:shiga-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00008449,
 author = {小西, 中和},
 issue = {第407号},
 journal = {彦根論叢},
 month = {Mar},
 note = {Departmental Bulletin Paper, Dewey vigorously supported American intervention
in the First World War. After the
disillusionment with the Versailles Peace Treaty,
Dewey came to regard his support of
American Intervention with regret and to oppose
American ratification of it and American
entrance into the League of Nations.
Then he supported a program called the Outlawry
of War which had been initiated by a
lawyer from Chicago, S.O. Levinson. In 1928
he supported the Paris Peace Pact that condemned
war as a means of solving international
controversies and renounced it as an instrument
of national policy. He disavowed the use
of military force as a sanction against a nation
which violated the principles of international
peace.
During the 1930s Dewey opposed any appeal
to sanctions and argued that no matter what
happens the United States stay out.
But as the dangers of totalitarianism became
increasingly clear, Dewey’s attitude changed.
After Pearl Harbor, He concluded that they
had to be met with force and approved the
American involvement in the Second World
War.
Dewey’s attitude toward the World War suggests
that Outlawry of War is not only the
matter of international law such as the Paris
Pact, but the matter of human attitude, which
we will not settle international disputes by war,
but will make efforts to settle them by all pacific
means to the utmost., 彦根論叢, 第407号, pp. 122-137, The Hikone Ronso, No.407, pp. 122-137},
 pages = {122--137},
 title = {ジョン・デューイと第二次世界大戦},
 year = {2016}
}