{"created":"2023-05-15T15:29:19.028087+00:00","id":8404,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"bc6b6897-8dcc-4b64-8677-f35d467b6b08"},"_deposit":{"created_by":1,"id":"8404","owners":[1],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"8404"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:shiga-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00008404","sets":["491:492:881"]},"author_link":["31440","31439","31438"],"item_2_alternative_title_20":{"attribute_name":"タイトル（ヨミ）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"ユウエンチ ニ オケル キョコウセイ ノ ケンキュウ カンコウ シャカイガク カラ ミタ ナラ ドリーム ランド ノ ホンモノ ニセモノ ロン"}]},"item_2_alternative_title_22":{"attribute_name":"その他の言語のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"The Study of Fictitiousness in Theme Parks : True-False Discussion of Nara Dream Land from a Tourism-Sociological Viewpoint"}]},"item_2_biblio_info_8":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2015-06","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"第404号","bibliographicPageEnd":"79","bibliographicPageStart":"64","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"彦根論叢"}]}]},"item_2_description_43":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Departmental Bulletin Paper","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_2_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"This paper aims to explore fictitiousness in\ntourism and chooses the Nara Dream Land\ntheme park, which the author describes as a\n“copy” of the “original” U.S. Disneyland Resort,\nas the object of study. The author discusses\nsuch matters as the relationship between the\noriginal and the copy, whether there were any\nconnections between the creator of the original\nand the founders of the copy, and the chasm of\nunderstanding that existed between the two\nparties.\nNara Dream Land was founded by Kunizo\nMatsuo. Deeply inspired by what he saw at Disneyland\nin the United States, Matsuo set out to\nbuild its copy in Japan with the sheer desire to\nshare the same exciting experience with Japanese\nchildren. The park, however, has often\nbeen held in a negative light, with the dominant\nview being it was an unofficial imitation,\none that hindered the efforts years later to open\nthe official Disneyland in Tokyo. The park was\nalso criticized for having ruined the valuable\nhistorical sites featured in ancient manyo waka\npoems.\nMatsuo’s autobiography and statements of\npeople close to him indicate that he met Walt\nDisney in 1958 and secured Disney’s commitment\nto provide some kind of assistance in\nbuilding Nara Dream Land. Their accounts can\nbe confirmed in several newspaper articles of\nthe time, but the facts are elusive. Around the\nsame time, the Yomiuri Shimbun Corporation\nwas also vying to win Disney’s cooperation for\na plan to build a large amusement park by leveraging\nbusiness contacts with the Nippon\nTelevision Network.\nOf the 20 founders of original Dreamland\nCorporation, the company that erected Nara\nDream Land, the author takes a particular interest\nin Masaichi Nagata, president of the\nDaiei Motion Picture Company. Nagata acquired\nDisney’s film distribution rights during\nhis 1949 visit to the United States and subsequently\nhis company launched a foreign film\ndivision. He also engaged in Disney character\nlicensing and later helped promote Tokyo Disneyland\nin accordance with the agreement with\nthe Walt Disney Company headquarters.\nWhile recruiting potential investors for\nDreamland Corporation, Nagata claimed that\nhe introduced Matsuo to his close friend ‘Walt’\nat the time of Matsuo’s trip to America and that\nMatsuo acquired Disney’s permission to open a\nreproduction in Japan. Given that Nagata was\none of the few businessmen in Japan with a\nstrong connection to Walt Disney, and one\nwho made regular visits to the U.S. Disneyland,\nit can be presumed that his name appearing on\nthe list of founders as well as his active support\nfor the proposed park was enough to convince\npeople that Nara Dream Land was not a copy\nbut an official reproduction of the U.S. original.\nIn other words, Nagata’s role was akin to that\nof an “apparent representative.”\n078 THE HIKONE RONSO 2015 summer / No.404\nThe majestic railway station building situated\nat the Nara Dream Land entrance is said to\nhave been designed by a famous architect when\nhe accompanied Matsuo on his U.S. trip. The\nrailroad encircling the park is a standard feature\nin all Disneyland parks around the world, except\nfor Tokyo Disneyland, and the park in\nNara also adhered to this style marked by the\nfounder’s love of trains. The author speculates\nthat Matsuo, a former boss of a traveling theater\ntroupe, flew to the U.S. with henchmen in\na show of Japanese“Jingi”, and perhaps assumed\nthat giving his park an entrance gateway identical\nto the original was sufficient to make it a\nDisneyland reproduction.\nNara Dream Land is a negative legacy and a\nsymbol that Japan, in the years Nara Dream\nLand was being developed, had not yet reached\nthe level of social maturity that ensured the\nprotection of intellectual property rights. The\npark nevertheless had a significant impact on\nnumerous aspects of Tokyo Disneyland, from\nits planning and establishment to designs, and\nfor this reason, the author argues that the now\ndesolate park, and in particular, the station\nbuilding of the park-encircling railroad, not\nhaving undergone any kind of renovations\nsince first built, merits recognition as industrial\nheritage representative of the Japanese theme\npark industry.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_2_description_7":{"attribute_name":"引用","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"彦根論叢, 第404号, pp. 64-79","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"The Hikone Ronso, No.404, pp. 64-79","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_2_full_name_2":{"attribute_name":"著者(ヨミ)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{}],"names":[{"name":"オガワ, イサオ"}]}]},"item_2_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{}],"names":[{"name":"Ogawa, Isao"}]}]},"item_2_publisher_35":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"滋賀大学経済学会"}]},"item_2_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA1208814X","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_2_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0387-5989","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"小川, 功"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2018-09-13"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"彦論404_p.64-79 小川功.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"742.2 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"彦論404_p.64-79 小川功.pdf","url":"https://shiga-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/8404/files/彦論404_p.64-79 小川功.pdf"},"version_id":"2ca4b9dc-6dc9-44be-8836-fe8567c783d2"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"遊園地における虚構性の研究 : 観光社会学からみた奈良ドリームランドの「本物」「ニセモノ」論","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"遊園地における虚構性の研究 : 観光社会学からみた奈良ドリームランドの「本物」「ニセモノ」論"}]},"item_type_id":"2","owner":"1","path":["881"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2015-07-01"},"publish_date":"2015-07-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"8404","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["遊園地における虚構性の研究 : 観光社会学からみた奈良ドリームランドの「本物」「ニセモノ」論"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-15T20:21:05.226721+00:00"}